Nutrition Table

Nutritional Value Table

The following table highlights some of the key nutrients found in eggs and their role in the body:

Nutrient

Percentage of RDI* for adults

Role in the body

Long Chain omega-3 fatty acids 

71% AI^ for males
127% AI for females 

Found in cell membranes in the brain and eyes; anti-flammatory properites. Major roles in infant growth and development; protection against diseases. 

Selenium

58%

Antioxidant that protects cells from damage & needed for production of thyroid hormones

Folate

48%

Needed for new cells, heart health, healthy nervous systems, health pregnancy

Vitamin B12 

43%

Needed for new blood cells & to make genetic material

Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) 

42%

Healthy metabolism

Vitamin A 

32%

Eye healthy, strong immune system, cell growth & healthy skin

Riboflavin (vitamin B2)

29%

Energy release & protecting cells from damage

Iodine 

28%

Forms thyroid hormones

Protein

25%

Growth and repair of cells 

Vitamin E 

24%

Protects cell membranes from damage 

Phosphorous 

21%

Bone strength & production of genetic material 

Omega-3 

12-20% AI^ 

Found in cell membranes; anti-inflammatory properties. Major roles in infant growth and development; protection against diseases 

Omega-6 

11-18% AI^ 

Form hormones 

Iron 

14%

Energy production, strong immune systems, mental functioning 

Thiamin (vitamin B1)

11%

Energy production

Vitamin D

8%

Helps the body absorb calcium, needed for strong bones 

Sodium

6%

Fluid balance & helps to transmit nerve signals

Calcium

6%

Strong bones & teeth

Zinc 

4%

Healthy immune system & needed for any aspects of daily metabolism 

 Potassium

 4%

 Fluid balance & nerve & muscle functioning

 Magnesium

 4%

 Strong bones & needed for muscle contraction

 Vitamin B6

 3%

 Needed to make proteins & hormones for energy production


*RDI - Recommended Dietary Intake (* Food Standards Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code. Reference Values for Recommended Dietary Intake on Food Labels, Standard 1.1.1 and Daily Intakes, Standard

^ National Health and Medical Research Council. Nutrient Reference Value for Australia and New Zealand, 2006. Adequate Intakes